Tycho:
But if any of them tried to argue that a christian scientist can decide that their employee can't get this or that treatment, I think we'd all agree that would be crossing the line. Your boss doesn't get to make your healthcare decisions for you, no matter what their religion is. Now, the case of insurance isn't quite so extreme as that, since the employer is paying for it. But it's still trying to influence the employees healthcare decisions.
I don't think your example here bears out. There's a difference between saying "you may not do X" and "I will not support you in doing X". I don't think my teenager kids should do pot. I wouldn't try to stop them from doing it (outside of my house, because it smells). But that's different from their expecting me to pay for it.
There's a few issues here, and they're being grouped together.
1) "Morning after pills" are a form of chemical abortion, and are being wrapped into this bill as 'contraception'. So yes, this bill covers abortions in the strictest sense in the term.
2) This bill does cover employers/insurance providers, that they must pay for things, even if they find it morally objectionable.
3) This bill also covers doctors working at hospitals, that they must provide services, even if they find it morally objectionable.
4) This is forcing religious organizations to choose between helping people outside of their religion, and violating the tenants of their faith.
You are focusing solely on #2, which I think is the kindest of the three points, and probably wouldn't be such an issue.
Now I do agree with you on #2. An insurance provider has to enable people to get medical services, and if you're not comfortable doing that, you probably shouldn't be an insurance provider. If that results in Catholic employers paying for insurance which provides for these choices, that's just the compromise we have to make, but buying a service which ALSO enables people to acquire ANOTHER service, which you find morally objectionable is not in itself a sin, so keep on rolling.
But I disagree with you over every other point.
Consider for instance #3. A doctor's job is to do what is right by his patients, *even when he disagrees with his patient's choices*. You cannot find a licensed doctor in the US who would be willing to chop off my arm, even if I asked, because it's clearly doing harm to me. And if the doctor honestly believes that the fetus is one of his patients, he is morally *obligated* not to perform an abortion. This isn't reducing the woman's choices, because there are plenty of doctors who will provide that. However, ruling the other way does violate someone's choice; the doctor's. And if we as a country are agreeing that abortion (or contraceptive) is an individual's moral choice, it would be ethically wrong to say that it's ONLY the choice of one person in that equation.
Consider also #4. If Christian Scientists set up a hospital where they wouldn't do any invasive surgery, and I turned up on their door step with a broken arm, they would still fix me despite my not being a Christian Scientist. However, with this law, they would be required, by law, to not treat me.
Now expand the scope a little. Look at how many religious organizations are at work in your local area. Four out of eight of my closest hospitals are Christian. Two out of three local schools (specifically, the two that don't have penises drawn on the playground equipment). Imagine you're raising a kid in the city. The local public school is covered in litter and is failing at every metric. You apply to the local Catholic school, which charges a third of its competing private school. You make it in, but ... they have to reject you, because if they accepted you, they would be required by law to violate their moral tenants elsewhere.
How does this benefit you and your neighborhood, if suddenly half your hospitals and schools close shop? Is this a social good? Because I'm failing to see how that outweighs the evil of people paying $80/month out of their own money to buy birth control pills.