Background
The Great Depression
The Depression affected everyone, it changed life for everyone, and the characters will feel the impact from the beginning.
The Depression started with Black Thursday, October 24th, 1929 and then followed up by Black Tuesday October 29th, 1929 with the collapse of the stock market. This collapse shattered the entire global economy. The New York Stock Exchange lost 3/4ths of its value by 1932. Many investors, having lost everything, ended it all by suicide.
In the first year of the Great Depression over 750 banks failed, taking with them the savings of over a million people and businesses.
By 1934 over 9,000 banks closed their doors, and one out of every four workers was unemployed. To get some of those workers working again, Government work programs were established with projects including many dams & roads.
Between 1929 and 1933, the U.S. GNP dropped by nearly 33 percent. Meaning that one third of the goods and services produced before the Depression were no longer produced just a few years later.
In 1932, unemployment reached 25 percent. One out of every four people looking for work couldn't find a job – and that is counting only those who were still looking. The unemployment rate did not count the many people who gave up trying to find a job. All told the real unemployment rate was near 50%.
There was no social assistance to help people in economic trouble. Some financial help was doled out by county commissioners, but benefits varied widely. In some counties, getting help depended on whether or not you knew a commissioner, an important person, an important bootlegger or a Union Boss.
Most Americans have trouble heating their homes in winter. In the Midwest they burn corn or wheat, as it is cheaper than coal. In other parts of the country people forage for wood for cooking and heat, from daily trips gathering sticks from the forest to stealing from millboards and fences.
Elsewhere around the world
UK -- Great Depression
Over 20% of the workforce are unemployed and in area's reliant on heavy industry up to 30% are unemployed unemployment reaches nearly 3 million
Millions are forced to use soup kitchens as a way of life.
Due to lack of benefits many are forced to search old coal slag heaps hoping to find coal to use for heating
Import tariffs are introduced at a rate of 10% on all imports except those from the countries of the British Empire **
Public sector wages and unemployment cut by 10%, and income tax was raised from 22.5% to 25%. **
The largest National Hunger March during the great depression marches to London in September / October and are met by 70,000 Police including mounted police using force to disperse the demonstrators.
The worst effects of the great depression happen in the north including Yorkshire and Nottinghamshire, Tyneside, Sheffield, Lancashire and Glasgow
200,000 unemployed men are sent to the work camps, which continued in operation until 1939
** Enacted Late 1931
Australia
Due to it's reliance on dependence on exports and import tariffs being imposed around the world it is one of heaviest hit countries
Unemployment reached a record high of 29%
Civil unrest occurs in Sidney
Canada
In addition to the Great Depression Canada was also affected by the Dust Bowls caused by sever drought
Unemployment reached 27%
Canada like many other countries employed a highly restrictive immigration policy
Germany
Due to the devastation and loss in World War I Germany was one of the worst effected countries due to other countries including the United States ending aid for rebuilding the country
Unemployment rate reached nearly 30%
.It literally takes a wheel barrow full of cash to buy a loaf of bread. Money is so worthless it is burned for heat.
This message was last edited by the GM at 04:46, Tue 10 Apr 2018.